What do we mean by Happiness?
Every time there is a survey into
how people feel about their life the question are you happy crops up, many
people in the first world answer in the negative. I know any discussion about
happiness is bound to be considered rather trite, but surely everyone wants to be
happy and I’m sure they all know exactly what they mean by that desire.
Philosophically if we are to take
Jeremy Bentham at his written word, happiness means the greatest good for the greatest
number .A state of belief that underlines our modern sense of morality in terms
of how we live. Strangely many in the first world do not consider themselves
happy, so what do we mean by this desire to feel happy. There is no denying it
is a state to which the vast majority of humankind strives.
Are we striving for a state of
good health, being well fed, living in comfortable circumstances? Perusing the desire
to live in a state of mind were we feel safe, prosperous and knowledgeable? Is
it possible to be truly happy in a non-celibate relationship? We all need to be
loved and respected to be happy. Perhaps happiness needs all of these states of
mind and more.
There have been many societies over the
centuries that considered themselves happy without necessarily embracing all of
these objectives. Should therefor happiness only be gaged by what is possible given
the limited opportunities most people experience in this world. Most of us
desire to be affluent and financially independent, but does happiness depend on
such an achievement. Often a person is happy if their circumstances are simply better
than their neighbours.
Before the age of mass media most
people felt content living within the limits of their village or neighbourhood
totally unaware of other peoples’ lives and circumstances. It sometimes seems
that only when they compare their lot to others that dissatisfaction sets in.
It has often puzzled me as to why so many in affluent societies consider
themselves hard up or unhappy with their economic situation, they only need to
compare their lives with how they would have been in the past to realise how
well off they now are. Most people consider themselves content until they are
exposed to more affluent societies.
It seems that often what we are really seeking
is a state of satisfaction and contentment within their personal lives. There
are so many different levels of expectation and if people would put aside
unrealistic desires maybe they would give themselves a chance to experience
happiness. Happiness after all is no more than our individual state of mind.
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